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Learn/ Educators/ Curriculum Resources/ Art of the Islamic World/ Unit Six: From the City to the Steppe—Art Beyond the Royal Court/ Chapter Three: The Nomads of Central Asia—Turkmen Traditions
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Chapter Three: The Nomads of Central Asia—Turkmen Traditions

Amulet

Amulet, late 19th–early 20th century. Present-day Uzbekistan, Karakalpak tribe

After reading this chapter, you will be able to:

  • identify ways the art of the Turkmen people of Central Asia reflects nomadic life
  • understand the functional and symbolic role objects played in their lives
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Introduction

The history of Central Asia presents a constant political and cultural interplay between nomadic and settled peoples.

Who Are the Turkmen?

The Turkmen have a long history in Central Asia, but little is known about their early history because they did not keep written records.

The Nomadic Way of Life

Because the livelihood of the Turkmen depended on their livestock—including sheep, goats, camels, and horses—year-round access to pastures was essential.

The Dwelling

In addition to livestock, the most important Turkmen family possession was the housing unit.

Weaving and Jewelry Making

The tradition of Turkmen weaving, dating back centuries, played an important role in the socialization process. In Turkmen society, jewelry served several functions.

Featured Works of Art: Images 39–40

Read in-depth information about featured works of art related to this unit.

Suggested Readings and Resources

A list of resources for additional reading, with grade levels indicated

Sources

A list of sources used to compile the information in this unit