The Hero Redhorn or Morningstar, 1100–1200. Oklahoma. Mississippian. Bauxite. The University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Museum Collections (47-2-1)
Ancient Peoples
The archaeological record left by precontact Woodlands peoples of midwestern America and adjacent territories reveals a continuum of artistic forms and associated concepts, dating as far back as two thousand years. These evolved in the historical cultures of the region and were subsequently brought to the Plains by migrating peoples. All contributed to nascent Plains Indian culture. Sacred pipes held consecrated tobacco for use in prayer. Representational carvings of mythic figures and heroic ancestors affirmed the support of supernatural beings in the endeavors of human life. Stone effigies, likely associated with hunting and fertility rituals, celebrated the all-important buffalo.
Ancient Peoples section of the exhibition